Terrorism And Its Effects On The World - 981 Words

Terrorism consists of different range of illegal violent activities which is aimed at intimidating and creating fear in people. I would define terrorism as the use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.† Within this definition, there are three key elements—violence, fear, and intimidation—and each element produce terror in its victims. This paper is going to define and discuss the issue of terrorism and explain the why is it so difficult to get a specific definition for term â€Å"terrorism†, while making references to some terrorist events and organization such as the holocaust, the black September organization, the boko-haram of west Africa and the al-Qaeda group. Major historic terrorism/ Mass genocide event has been as a result of differences in political beliefs. In most cases this involves, the left and right winged ideologies and a disagreement in the direction of change and the speed at which the change is expected. To the left of the political spectrum we have the Liberals and to the right the Conservatives. The Liberals consist of individuals who believe there is room for progressive change, the Conservatives on the other hand would rather maintain the status quo and if at all a change is required, it has to be a retrogressive change. With the knowledge of the Left and Right winged, we get introduceShow MoreRelatedTerrorism And Its Effect On The World1432 Words   |  6 Pages It was in 1947 when the whole world was sleeping, India was rising to see the sun of its freedom but what is the cost of freedom, which India is still paying by lives of civilians in the name of religious terrorism. Terrorism has given birth to two countries which are now known as Pakistan and Bangladesh and the series continues. Religious and state terrorism has never allowed peace and harmony, but the flame is spreading as a massive bush fire across the states and there are ideologies/ eliteRead MoreTerrorism And Its Effects On The World1540 Words   |  7 Pagesover the world are destroying communities and families by recruiting their young children and killing innocent people. Terrorism is sweeping the world and it’s growing steadily. With a constant inflow of young soldiers, terrorist groups are stronger than before. They have surely mastered the art of recruiting the weak and vulnerable and using their weaknesses to carry out dangerous and deadly missions. There are hundreds of extremist groups carrying out terrorist acts all over the world. ThroughoutRead MoreTerrorism And Its Effects On The World2549 Words   |  11 PagesTerrorism, as defined by Merriam Webster Dictionary, is â€Å"the use of violent acts to frighten the people in an area as a way of trying to achieve a political goal†. Terrorism has always been a serious threat to the nation, but has recently come to the forefront of international affairs. After the attacks on the Twin Towers on September 11th, 2001, militant groups have started to assert their dominance in the world more and more. From countless fatal bombings to the 2015 Paris Attacks, groups suchRead MoreTerrorism And Its Effects On The World And Society1385 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent definitions of terrorism. Terrorism is mostly associated with murder and killings by a certain religious group. It would mostly target a certain group of people or politics. Terrorism started with radical ideas of a certain party and it would slowly grow into an organization. America is not the only country who had experienced terrorism. There is Northern Ireland, Africa, China, and other countries as well. There has been one central main point about terrorism, that it would kill many civiliansRead MoreTerrorism And Its Effects On The World War II1345 Word s   |  6 PagesThese events seemed tragic at the time, but they were the chain of circumstances that turned World War Two around and led to the defeat of the Axis Powers. Although the Soviet Union was on the brink of defeat, the overextended Germans could not sustain the level of fighting and were driven west. At the same time, the U.S. determined the only way to victory was via a swift, harsh military response. This came in the form of the attack on Normandy, bombings of German infrastructure, operations inRead MoreAfter The Attacks Of September The Eleventh On The United1402 Words   |  6 PagesStates the world has transformed drastically; the events of 9/11 2001 was followed by a string of similar attacks and suicide bombings all around the world that terrorism has become a major threat to our planet. With the help of the media in dramatizing these attacks, fear of terror has become a major concern to people around the world. Terrorism has somehow played a major role in s haping our world in the twenty first century and the past decade. Some of the unimportant but time consuming effects of terrorismRead MoreEssay about Homeland Security1415 Words   |  6 PagesSince 9/11, terrorism has become a priority for law enforcement and military personnel in the United States. Even more importantly, it has turned into a War on Terrorism. September 11th was the worst terrorist attack ever on the United States. Therefore, our government officials responded in the only way that felt suitable, attacking terrorism. The group responsible for the events of 9/11 is called the Al Qaeda. Al Qaeda is one of the most well known terrorist groups in the world. Because ofRead MoreCyber Terrorism And Threats Of Information System1688 Words   |  7 PagesCyber-Terrorism and Threats to Information System National security has been top priority of the United States after World War II. This is due to the fact that the United States before this time was relatively an isolationist country with no influence in the world. As a result national security was not important, this changed post World War II. The United States found themselves among the top, overnight they went from being new and not listened to, to becoming one of the major players in the worldRead MoreThe Effects Of Terrorism On Terrorism And Terrorism944 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Terrorism â€Å"The history of terrorism is a history of well-known and historically significant individuals, entities, and incidents associated, whether rightly or wrongly, with terrorism,† (History of Terrorism). The history of terrorism is a long bloody road. One of the bloodiest of acts of terrorism in the early years, was the reign of terror. In which, the Jacobin leader, Maximilien Robespierre, executed 40,000 people. Newspapers coined the word â€Å"Terrorism† as a way of describing RobespierreRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1326 Words   |  6 Pagesthe world. Yes, those terrorists hold responsibility for those deaths, but the common people of the world in addition to the leaders of the world, also hold responsibility for allowing terrorism to be successful and continue. Terrorists gain power through the common, innocent people they attack. How the world responds to terrorist attacks determines whether or not terrorism will cease. The common peopleâ€℠¢s response to terrorism, the interest of the state, and the media’s role in terrorism all

Effects of Alcohol Consumption to the Cognitive Function of a Person Free Essays

Excessive alcohol intake has a great impact on the cognitive function of a person. It leads to a person to have a poor cognitive function. Which can be affected the persons perception, attention, memory, motor skills, language, visual and spatial processing. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of Alcohol Consumption to the Cognitive Function of a Person or any similar topic only for you Order Now To some extent, study indicates that high level of impulsivity in alcohol consumptions of a person has an effect on the frontal lobe related to their behavioral problem (Lyvers et. al. ). Furthermore, alcohol intoxication causes disruption of prefrontal cortical functioning and thereby impairs executive cognitive performance. As executive cognitive ability is concerned this is the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for problem solving, cognitive flexibility, planning, organization, abstract reasoning and social conduct. A person who is in inebriated situation is more likely to do risky, impulsive behavior such as unprotected sex, violence and drunk driving. In some situation, severe alcoholics’ gets complication, serious organic cerebral impairment; it is the common complication occurring in about 10 percent of patient (Horvath 1975). Lishman 1981; American Psychiatric Association 1987, the diverse signs of severe brain dysfunction that persist after cessation of alcohol consumption have been conceptualize in terms of two organic mental disorders: alcohol amnestic disorder (memory disorder) and dementia associated with alcoholism. Alcohol amnestic disorder, commonly called Korsakoff’s psychosis or Wernicke- Korsakoff syndrome, it is characterized by short term memory, impairments and behavioral changes that occur without clouding of consciousness or general loss of intellectual abilities. Dementia associated with alcoholism consist of global loss of intellectual abilities with an impairment in memory function together disturbance(s) of abstract thinking, judgment, other higher cortical function or personality change without a clouding of consciousness. These two mental disorders are also cause by a severe deficiency of  Thiamine  (vitamin B1) and are often precipitated by a sudden influx of glucose. A number of things have been shown to lead to a severe enough thiamine deficiency to trigger wet brain. Wet brain or Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome  has a sudden onset–it is not something which happens gradually over time. The first stage of wet brain is called Wernicke’s encephalopathy. When there is a sudden influx of glucose in a brain which is deprived of thiamine the brain cells begin to die. This is because the chemical reactions which supply these brain cells with energy for life use thiamine to turn glucose into energy in a chemical process called the Krebs cycle. When there is an influx of glucose and no thiamine to help metabolize it, these brain cells burn out like a car engine running on high octane gasoline at high speed with no oil. The brain cells which die first are the ones which require the most thiamine to function. These brain cells are located around the middle of the brain and are the brain cells which are associated with memory and muscular movement. The brain cells of the cerebellum, which controls balance, are also affected. Korsakoff’s syndrome includes loss of past memories, inability to learn new things, confabulation (remembering things which never happened), lack of coordination and unsteady gait, and in severe cases dementia. These are the possible reaction to a person who takes excessive alcohol consumptions. More evident in explaining the effect of excessive intake of alcohol in a person’s cognitive function is that he/she will experienced less adept at certain learning tests and visual- spatial integration. Likewise it cause premature aging (Tarter and Edwards, 1986) and it is still under active investigation. In addition, it has long been an established fact that actively drinking, alcohol dependent subjects have smaller brain volumes than normal control subjects who do not drink alcohol. Thus, early researchers assumed that this was because alcohol killed the brain cells of alcohol dependent subjects, but other research disapproves this hypothesis but it could be partially true unless there has been brain damage as a result of  liver failure  or  thiamine deficiency, the majority of brain cells of heavy drinkers are intact even though the brain has shrunk. Meanwhile, in some study stated that alcohol consumption in a moderate mode has an effect to help a person to decrease the incidence of having diabetes. Likewise, it can help to preserve brain vasculature prevents sub-clinical strokes and could result in better cognition function. But drinking too much of alcohol leads to have poor cognitive function that causes to a person to have brain damage. Some research shows that alcohol adversely affects the brain. When health professionals encounter patients who are having cognitive difficulties, such as impaired memory or reasoning ability, alcohol use may be the cause of the problem. The human brain consists of white cells and gray cells. The gray cells are responsible for thinking and feeling and decisions–they correspond to the Central Processing Unit (CPU) of the computer. The white cells are like the cables of the computer which connect the keyboard and the monitor to the CPU. Jensen and Pakkenberg (1993) did brain cell counts which compared the number of cells in the brains of heavy drinkers with those of non-drinkers. They found out that the number of gray cells was the same in both the heavy drinkers and the non-drinkers. However, there were fewer white brain cells in the brains of the drinkers which imply that alcohol kills a white brain cell that is responsible to the connection to pass the message or transaction of the brain to connect with the feeling and decision making of a person. Hence, excessive alcohol intake disrupts the connection or breaks the normal function of the brain to react and to have a better cognitive function. Moreover, George Fein (2009) discovered that there was one part of the brain in the parietal lobe–which is associated with spatial processing–where alcohol kills gray cells. Fein claims that this explains why even after alcohol dependent subjects regain use of all their other cognitive functions they still seem to have difficulties with spatial processing. Parker et al. (1983) stated that there is significant decrease in test performance have been found for people whose self-reported alcohol consumption was in the range of what was considered social drinking. They found it out when they conducted a certain neuropsychological tests, the results of one general population study (Bergman et al. 1983). Those people were not clinically impaired; they only exhibited certain performance deficits that correlated with alcohol consumption. Parsons (1986) concluded that data on the relationship of cognitive impairment to amount of alcohol consumed by social drinkers are inconclusive but has the chance to have similar correlation. There is some evidence that both the amount of brain shrinkage and the amount of cognitive deficit are dependent on the quantity of alcohol consumed and the number of years of heavy drinking. Thus, it only proves that there is an adversely effect on the cognitive function of a person in drinking too much of it. Hence, there is no good effect on the brain or body function of a person. (copyright of ISLA BONITAS 2012) | How to cite Effects of Alcohol Consumption to the Cognitive Function of a Person, Essay examples

A Banjo Players Journey Essay Example For Students

A Banjo Players Journey Essay I grew up in a family full of musicians. My grandpa plays the guitar and mandolin, and has jam sessions once a week with his friends. My mom plays fiddle, and my dad plays guitar. Even though I’ve been surrounded by instruments my entire life, I wasn’t really interested in taking up music, until I was 12 years old. My parents played in the band Denim Grass that performed at Six Flags Over Texas, in Arlington, Texas. They played at the Texas Heritage Festival, every September. There would be several bands staged throughout the park for entertainment. There were several genres of music represented, such as Texas swing, bluegrass, German, and old time country. There were also vendors located throughout the park. Each vendor was to present a craft, that represented the time frame of the turn of century in Texas. Costumes were required to be worn by the the vendors and musical performers. From a young age, I loved the times my parents performed for the festival. A special benefit was the free admission tickets, that could be shared with family members and friends. I would invite my friends to come attend Six Flags, and we would roam the park all day, riding rides and playing games. Within a few short years, riding rides at Six Flags was not on the top of my priority list. I wanted to be one of the entertainers for the festival. It was a small size banjo on display, that caught my eye, and changed my world forever. One of the band members of Denim Grass, was an accomplished banjo player, Richard Angell. Richard was quite a character, whom I quickly admired for his friendly attitude, and great sense of humor. He was a very intelligent man, and seemed to be knowledgeable in several areas, such as hunting, fishing, and building instruments. Richard would build Appalachian dulcimers, and sell them. After a few years of building instruments, Richard built a small size banjo. It was small enough for a twelve-year-old to play. It was when Richard built this banjo, that my interest in becoming a musician was sparked. I noticed the small sized banjo on the table, and picked it up for further inspection. It was smaller than a regular size banjo, and I was amazed that it still sounded like a real banjo. It looked as if someone could hang it for a wall decoration in a house. A regular size banjo weighs about 25 pounds, and has a long neck. This banjo was half the size of a regular banjo. Richard noticed my interest, and asked me if I wanted him to show me a tune on the banjo. I wasn’t quite sure of what to expect, but he always seemed to make banjo playing easy and fun. It only took a few minutes within my first lesson, to realize that it was definitely fun. After a few lessons, and many hours of practice, I mastered the art of several techniques. I quickly learned that discipline and hard work resulted in rewarding outcomes. For the 3 years that followed, I still continued to enjoy the rides at Six Flags during the festival. However, I also fulfilled my dream of playing on stage, 2 years after beginning to play the banjo. I now travel to play with a small band in Waco, Texas, a couple of times per month. I am also a member of the International Bluegrass Music Association (IBMA) youth council association. The purpose of this association is to help inspire the younger generation to have an interest in bluegrass music.

Writer Albert Camus

Written by Albert Camus, The Guest is an irrational intriguing short story found in the novel Exile and Kingdom. The captivating masterwork is a reflection of the kind of politics that Algeria exercised during the colonial times.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Writer Albert Camus specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Camus uses Daru as the main character solely to bring out different themes like alienation, absurd, freedom and solitude among others. He speculates and examines the negative impacts of one failing to back up any party during political upheaval in Algeria. In addition, the story also explores his political stand during his stay in France. In 1914, Albert Camus was born to Algerian parents. Unluckily, his father passed on during the World War II leaving him in the care of his mother and grandmother. As a journalist and co-founder of theatrical group, he was part of the intellect community in Algeria. He w as a member of the communist party but two years later, he quitted due to differences in the Algerian nationalism. He moved to Paris where the French actively opposed him, a scenario that fuelled his publishing of a number of novels among them The Stranger, The Plague, and The Guest besides working in a publishing company. In 1952, he fell out with his friend Jean-Paul Sartre due to differences in the communism. Due to his political stand and refusal to back up neither Algerians nor the French, he constantly received criticisms. In January 1960, his life ended prematurely due to a car accident in Villeblevin. The setting of the Novel is in Algeria during the colonial times of the republic of France. Ethnic conflicts and fight for decolonization or freedom by the Arabs are among the problems Algeria was experiencing at the time. Daru, the schoolteacher is the main character in the story. He lives in school quarters but due to drought, pupils are not attending school. However, the sch ool administration confers him the role of distributing relief food to pupils. In addition, he plays the role of handing over a rebellious Arab to the authority, which he breaks by letting the Arab go free. The second character is Balducci, who brings the Arab prisoner to Daru to hand him over to the authority for conviction. The Arab prisoner is the third and final character who is a rebellious, rude and murderer and one who is supposed to face the law.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There are different themes like absurd, morality, alienation, solitude, and freedom among others that the author vividly highlights. The theme of absurd is one of the major themes. The author describes the earth surface as inhabitable and cruel for human survival. Due to extreme drought, the land is less productive. Despite the human suffering, they strive to survive through relief food. Camus brings out the theme of absurd when he says, â€Å"The absurd is born of this confrontation between Human need and the unreasonable silence of the world† (14). The author symbolically uses the earth’s harsh climate and human confidence to survive to bring out the theme of absurd. Although the personas brings out the theme of absurd and struggle to survival, finally he is unable to forge on as he gives up. The second major theme is freedom. The author uses Daru to highlight this theme. Although plateaus have a harsh climate and seem inhabitable, Daru freely chose to live there. Despite the desert’s harsh conditions, he is able to live and survive there. However, Daru is to decide the freedom of the Arab and this leaves him undecided on which is the best route to chose. Finally, he leaves the Arab to decide for himself. The author uses Daru symbolically to highlight and describe the fights between ethnic groups in Algeria. He lives in a desert plateaus and hilly environment. The desert is a symbol of the Arabs who are struggling to survive in their harsh country because of French colonialism. On the other hand, the plateau is a symbol of the French. Therefore, the French forced the Arabs to live with them as symbolically represented by Daru who lives in the plateau because of his role as schoolteacher. This is because Daru did not always want to side with either Arabs or the French. Balducci brings out the irony of the story in that though he is arrogant, rude and disrespectful to the Arab prisoner he does not face the law (Eberhard 6). He lives freely in the society without any form of conviction. On the other hand, Daru who appears kind and caring to the Arab faces the wrath of the fellow Arabs. This is because after freeing him he finds some scribble on the board asking about the Arab prisoner (Camus 20). In summary, the author, Albert Camus who is a famous writer highlights the problems Algerians faced during colonialism. On the other h and, he symbolically uses the characters like Daru and Balducci to highlight the major themes of the story. Absurd and freedom are the major themes the author brings out the story. He also applies irony to show the cruelty of the Arabs and French people during the colonial period.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Writer Albert Camus specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Works Cited Camus, Albert. Exile and Kingdom: The guest. France: Gallimard Press, 1957. Eberhard, Greim. Albert Camus’s The Guest: A New Look at the Prisoner. Britain: Longmans Publishing, 1993. Print This essay on Writer Albert Camus was written and submitted by user Patricia P. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.